Home Maintenance Guide · HI Edition
US · Hawaii Change

Hawaii home maintenance checklist

Year-round growing season, salt air, and no winter — but humidity and mold are constants. Tap a box on your phone, or print the whole thing for the fridge.
Month-by-month numbers for Honolulu
Normal monthly temperature (°F), precipitation and average wind (mph) for Honolulu — 30-year averages, 1991–2020. Rain is liquid equivalent; snow is depth.
Month High Low Rain Wind Watch for
January 80° 66° 2.6″ 10.3
February 80° 66° 1.9″ 10.5
March 82° 67° 1.8″ 11
April 83° 69° 1″ 11.4
May 85° 71° 0.7″ 11.8
June 87° 73° 0.4″ 12.6
July 88° 75° 0.6″ 12.9 windiest
August 89° 75° 0.6″ 12.6
September 89° 75° 0.7″ 11.6
October 87° 73° 1.6″ 11.1
November 84° 71° 2.3″ 10.7
December 81° 68° 2.9″ 10.4 wettest month
  • Gutters: December is the wettest month here (2.9″) — clear them before it, not during.
  • Roof, fence and trees: wind peaks in July at 12.9 mph on average (11.4 mph year-round). Loose shingles, wobbly posts and dead limbs get found for you if you don't find them first.
Why bother?

The small jobs on this list are cheap. The failures they prevent are not:

  • $0 tightening the fence posts vs $1,200+ blown-down fence
  • $150 HVAC tune-up vs $5,000+ replacement
  • $150 gutter cleaning vs $3,000+ water damage
  • $100 water-heater flush vs $1,500+ tank failure

Typical U.S. repair ranges — rough estimates, not promises. The risks shown are the ones Honolulu's climate actually produces.

It's Summer · in Hawaii right now Start with your 9 Summer tasks Jump to Summer →
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Chapter One · Mar · Apr · May

Spring.

Undo the winter. Open the house, clear the gutters, wake up the yard.

Clean the gutters

Scoop out leaves and grit, then flush with a hose. Watch for water sheeting over the edge — that's a clog telling on itself.

Twice a year 1–2 hr $0
Clogged gutters dump water against the foundation — the #1 source of basement leaks.

Inspect the roof

Walk the perimeter with binoculars. Look for missing shingles, curled edges, or debris around vents and flashing.

Every spring 30 min $0
Catching one missing shingle in April beats patching a ceiling in July.

Service the AC

Swap the filter. Hose down the outdoor condenser fins (power off first). Clear a two-foot radius of leaves and weeds.

Every spring 45 min $15–25
A clean unit runs 10–15% more efficiently. That's real money on July's bill.

Reseal exterior wood

Drop water on your deck. If it beads up, you're good. If it soaks in, time to clean, dry, and reseal.

Every 2–3 yr 1 weekend $40–80
Unsealed wood drinks rain, splits, and greys. A coat every two seasons doubles its life.

Wake up the yard

Service the mower, reconnect hoses, rake beds. Plant things before the heat sets in.

Early spring Half day $20+
Healthy beds resist weeds and hold moisture better through summer.

Test the sump pump

Pour a bucket of water into the pit until the float lifts — the pump should kick on within seconds and send water well away from the house. No sump pit? You're on a slab — skip this one.

Every spring 10 min $0
Spring melt is exactly when a quietly dead pump becomes two inches of water in the basement.

Rinse exterior metal

Hose off door hardware, light fixtures, AC condenser, railings. Twice a year, more if oceanfront.

Twice a year 30 min $0
Salt air pits stainless steel and eats aluminum. Plain water rinses save the finish.

Inspect AC for corrosion

Pull the side panels. Look at coil fins and the cabinet base. Coastal-grade coatings extend life 5–10 yrs.

Yearly 20 min $0
Coastal HVAC dies young. Catching corrosion early triples the unit's life.

Mold patrol

Bathrooms, closets, and any wall against a cool surface. Bleach + ventilation; investigate the source.

Twice a year 1 hr $10
In tropical climates mold isn't a maybe — it's a constant. Catching it early keeps it cosmetic.

Patch every screen

Window screens, lanai screens, vents — any tear gets patched. Mosquitoes move in fast.

Spring + Fall 1–2 hr $10–30
Screens are the first line of defense in tropical pest country. A small tear becomes a doorway.
Chapter Two · Jun · Jul · Aug

Summer.

Heat, pests, and the backyard. Keep water out and air moving.

Check the irrigation

Run every zone, once. Watch for broken heads, geysers, dry patches, and spray hitting the siding.

2x/season 30 min $0–8
One stuck valve can waste a thousand gallons a night. Spray on siding rots wood.

Pressure-wash exteriors

Siding, walkways, and the deck, in that order. Use the widest nozzle that still does the job — narrow tips strip paint fast.

Once a year 1 day $60 rental
Mildew and algae hold moisture against the house. Cleaning keeps it healthy.

Check windows & seals

Run a hand around each frame. Cracked caulk gets a bead of fresh stuff; squished weatherstripping gets replaced.

Once a year 2–3 hr $20
Gaps leak cool air out in summer and warm air in winter — same fix, year-round savings.

Walk the pest perimeter

Pencil-width gaps at the foundation, sill plates, and where pipes enter. Seal with copper mesh and expanding foam.

Late summer 45 min $15
A mouse squeezes through a dime. Summer is when they scout — fall is when they move in.

Mow & water smart

Blade on the highest reasonable setting. Water deep and less often, early morning, twice a week.

All summer Weekly $0
Longer grass shades its own roots and crowds out weeds. Deep water grows deep roots.

Vacuum the refrigerator coils

Pull the fridge out (or pop the front grille) and vacuum the dust off the condenser coils. Check the door gasket with a dollar bill while you're there — it should grip.

Twice a year 20 min $0
Dusty coils make the compressor run hot — the quiet killer of a $2,000 fridge.

Refresh bathroom caulk

Check the bead where tub and shower meet tile and floor. Any gap, crack, or black mold line: strip it out and run a fresh bead of silicone.

Once a year 1–2 hr $10
Water sneaking behind a tub rots the subfloor for years before you ever smell it.

Run the dehumidifier

Basement or crawlspace at 50% RH or below. Empty the bucket or run a condensate line to a drain.

All summer Daily check $200 unit
Mold needs moisture, not heat. A dehumidifier protects everything stored downstairs.

Crawlspace check

Vapor barrier intact, no standing water, no bug trails. Encapsulation pays off in this climate.

Twice a year 30 min $0
What lives in your crawlspace eventually lives in your kitchen. Stay on it.
Chapter Three · Sep · Oct · Nov

Fall.

Button up the house. Everything you do now is the gift you give your January self.

Clean the gutters (again)

Do this after the last leaves drop. Clear downspouts and direct them away from the foundation.

Late fall 1–2 hr $0
A gutter clogged with leaves turns to a trough of ice — which rips the gutter off the house.

Stow the outside

Drain the mower fuel or add stabilizer. Cover or bring in the grill. Shake out and store patio cushions.

Late fall 1 hr $0–20
Fabric in a dry garage outlasts fabric left to freeze-thaw by years.

Flush the water heater

Hook a garden hose to the drain valve and flush until the water runs clear. Test the pressure-relief valve while you're at it — lift the lever, listen for the rush.

Once a year 45 min $0
An inch of sediment makes the tank work harder for the same hot water — and cuts years off its life.
Chapter Four · Dec · Jan · Feb

Winter.

Mostly, you're just paying attention — to what you can see, and to what you can't.

Check hoses & supply lines

Washing machine hoses, dishwasher line, ice-maker line, and the flex lines under every sink. Bulges, rust, or dampness mean replace — braided stainless, not rubber.

Once a year 20 min $0–30
A burst washer hose dumps hundreds of gallons an hour — and most burst while nobody's home.
Every Season · Always

Safety.

The short list that matters more than all the rest combined.

Test smoke & CO detectors

Smoke alarm on every level and outside every sleeping area. CO alarm near every bedroom. Press the test button.

Batteries 2x/yr Replace units 10yr $20–40
If it doesn't chirp, it doesn't work. There is no cheaper way to save a life.

Fire extinguishers & escape plan

One ABC-rated extinguisher in the kitchen, one near the furnace, one in the garage. Pressure gauge in the green. Walk the escape plan with everyone.

Yearly check 15 min $25–40 each
Two ways out of every room. A meet-up spot in the yard. Kids too.

Know the shut-offs

Water main, gas meter, and electrical panel. Everyone in the house should know where each one is and how to operate it in the dark.

Yearly test 10 min $0
Exercise the water main once a year — valves seize from disuse. Keep a flashlight next to the panel, always.

Clean the dryer vent

Pull the dryer out, detach the duct, and clear the lint from the full run — machine to the outside flap. Clothes taking two cycles to dry is the warning sign.

Once a year 45 min $0–20
Lint-clogged dryer vents start thousands of house fires a year. This one isn't optional.

Test GFCI outlets

Press TEST on every outlet with the two small buttons — kitchen, baths, garage, outdoors. Power should cut instantly; RESET brings it back.

Twice a year 10 min $0
A working GFCI is what stands between a wet hand and a live wire.

Home maintenance golden rules

  1. Water is the enemy. Nine out of ten expensive problems start with water going somewhere it shouldn't.
  2. Small, often, beats big, rarely. A Saturday every season saves a month of regret later.
  3. Know what you can't do. Roofs, gas lines, main electrical — call the pro. No prize for bravery here.
  4. Write it down. Date the filter. Keep receipts. Future-you will thank present-you.

Official Hawaii resources

Straight from the agencies that set the rules here — worth a bookmark before you need them.

Know Your Home

A checklist says what. These guides say why.

Ticking boxes keeps Hawaii homes running. Understanding the systems behind them is how you stop small problems before they get expensive.

Start here New Homeowner Guide Learn how to take control of your new house in the first year without getting overwhelmed. Read the guide Browse all home guides
This checklist is the tip of the iceberg

Your home has 200+ things that need looking after.

This page covers the big-rock seasonal tasks. Your actual home has hundreds more — every appliance, fixture, filter, and warranty on its own clock. I am Home keeps track of all of it for you.

200+
tasks tracked
per home
$0
to get started —
free forever tier
set it up once,
reminders forever
  • Every appliance on a schedule. Filters, belts, drain lines, warranty dates — all tracked per serial number.
  • Smart reminders, not spam. Weather-aware: pings you before the first freeze, not on a random Tuesday.
  • The full home record. Paint colors, model numbers, contractor contacts, manuals — searchable in one place.
  • Hank, your AI handyman. Ask "why is the basement smelling musty?" and get an answer that knows your house.
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Frequently asked

Do I need to winterize anything in Hawaii?

A 32°F night is not a normal event around Honolulu, so the pipe-wrapping and spigot-draining routine that dominates northern checklists mostly doesn't apply. Spend that time on what the climate here actually does to a house: sun and heat on roofing and sealants, moisture and pests, and storm readiness. Keep one exception in mind — an unusual cold snap still reaches places that never plan for it, and the houses that suffer are the ones with no insulation on exposed plumbing at all.

How often should I clean gutters in Hawaii?

Twice a year is the working rule — late spring and late autumn — and Honolulu's roughly 17 inches of annual precipitation is what makes it non-negotiable. Even in a drier climate it's the concentrated storm runoff that does foundation damage, not the yearly total. Add a pass after any big storm, and check that downspouts discharge at least four feet from the house — most water-in-the-basement calls trace back to that one detail.

How often should I do home maintenance in Hawaii?

A weekend per season — spring, summer, fall, winter — handles about 80% of what matters. Layer in monthly safety checks (smoke and CO test, a glance at the breaker panel) and one yearly walk of the big shut-offs: water main, gas, electrical. The pattern that fails homeowners isn't doing too little; it's doing nothing for two years and then trying to catch up at once.

Can I do this checklist myself, or do I need a pro?

Most of it is DIY — gutters, filters, windows, sealants, irrigation, pest perimeter. Hire a pro for: anything on the roof past a quick eyeball with binoculars, gas-line work, the main electrical panel, and any plumbing repair that involves soldering or splicing into a main. There's no prize for bravery on those — the cost of a mistake is much higher than the cost of the call.

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